Cozen OConnor name partner Stephen Cozen called Fridays release of 28 previously classified pages from the 9/11 Commission report an affirmation of what he has been arguing in court for 13 years. And it may have come at just the right time for the firm.
Cozen, along with former Florida Sen. Bob Graham and others, has been pushing for Congress to release the pages in hopes they would shed further light on what they claim is Saudi Arabias role in the terror attacks of Sept. 11, 2001.
While the released pages dont counter what the previous report had foundthat there was no existing evidence the Saudi government directly funded the terror attacksit provides details of lower level Saudi government operatives in places such as San Diego having possible ties to the hijackers, according to media reports on the documents.
The credibility of our assertions in this case has been given a huge boost, Cozen said Friday. I am hopeful that, now that weve gotten the 28 pages, we will be able to get [declassified] from the government any of the other documents referred to in the 28 pages that would lead to the discovery of admissible evidence.
Cozen said the information in the 28 pages puts an absolute lie to the notion adopted by the district court judge in In re Terror Attacks of September 11, 2001, that the case had to be dismissed because there was no evidence the Saudi government did anything on U.S. soil to bring it under the confines of the noncommercial tort exception of the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act.
U.S. District Court Judge George Daniels of the Southern District of New York had dismissed Saudi Arabia from the suit Cozen led on behalf of families of victims and insurance companies, finding the plaintiffs claims that Saudi officials acted on U.S. soil was implausible, Cozen said.
That is the issue that is set to be argued before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit this fall, Cozen said, adding that these pages may give the court reason to question Daniels findings.
The release of the 28 pages, which we have fought for for years, and the 9/11 families have fought for for years is a tremendous turning point in connection with the 9/11 investigation, which is still ongoing, and our investigation, Cozen said.
The matter might be moot, however, Cozen noted, if Congress passes the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act, which would allow for recovery against foreign governments, regardless of where the torts took place.
Cozen has seen a number of highs and lows in the 13 years he has led this case, with Saudi Arabia being dismissed from the suit on two occasions, arguments before the Second Circuit, requests for certiorari from the U.S. Supreme Court and battles outside the courtroom for documents like the ones released Friday.
We say this was an act that was directed by or aided and abetted by the Saudi government, Cozen said. I think the 28 pages gives credence to that.
Das perfekte Pokemon Go & Ghostbusters Review - #1080NerdScope No.45
By William Hicks | 2:42 pm, July 14, 2016
Follow me on Twitter
Acclaimed critic Richard Roeper was absolutely savage in hisGhostbustersreview forChicago Sun-Times. How could so many talented, well-meaning artists, who clearly loved and respected the original, produce such a raggedy-looking, thuddingly unfunny, utterly unnecessary reboot? Roeper said in his review.
But unfortunately with a movie as politicized asGhostbusters,no one is allowed to love or hate the movie in a vacuum. The lovers are paid Sony shills or partisan hacks, whilethe haters are simply misogynists. Roeper with his gleeful evisceration of the film, falls into the latter category.
And unsurprisingly the lady-Ghostbusterscheerleaders of the internet were not happy with Roepers review most of the angry cheerleaders being men.
Roeper even responded to one of the more harping trolls.
At the end of two long days of getting hounded by femidorks, Roeper proved his baseness.
And at least he can see the humor in it all. When asked by a fan what he will do with his recent poker winnings, he responded:
Tara Reid & Dean May Bio | Marriage Boot Camp: Reality Stars
The American Pie star (40), who has enjoyed cult movie star status in recent years thanks to her role in the B-movie "franchise" Sharknado. And the actress, who is as famous for her partying as she is her early film roles, made the most of her time in the spotlight with two red carpets this week.
On Wednesday night, she appeared at an ESPYs after-party hosted by Celebrity Sweat, wearing a white shift dress. Earlier in the week, she posed for photographers at the premiere of Undrafted.
Reid recently lamented about her flailing career, saying: "Where did my career go?"
While speaking on Today Extra in Australia, she interrupted herself while describing her latest role - a Bollywood movie - entitled Tie The Knot.
"Its weirder than Sharknado," she said. "I was doing that movie and Sharknado at the same time. Im like, What am I doing anymore? Where did my career go?
Never did I think Sharknado would be a cult film, she said.
Ghostbusters surpassed my expectations in every way. It was funny throughout, well paced, with no huge downswing. If I have one criticism about the movies structure, its that the ending falls slightly flatter than the rest; but as a huge fan of the 1984 Ghostbusters (it holds special childhood movie status with me), I have to say the 2016 movie is just as good as the 1984 movie. Sony has a hit on its hands.
The movies villain, Rowan (Neil Casey) is a disgruntled asshat who thinks hes had it hard all his life. To get revenge against his bullies, Rowan stirs up trouble in Manhattan. He aims to command a ghost army by placing devices around the city that break ghosts into the human world. Abby Yates (Melissa McCarthy) and nuclear engineer Jillian Holtzmann (Kate McKinnon) are working on ways to defend against and capture ghosts. Erin Gilbert (Kristen Wiig) later joins them, followed by MTA subway worker Patty Tolan (Leslie Jones). Together the Ghostbusters fight back against ever-increasing odds to save the city.
Stand out characters include Chris Hemsworths Kevin, who has awesome comedic timing. Kevin is a brilliantly simple and a fun role, essentially the eye candy/ puppy dog that the women love and look after. I think some of the men in the audience may cringe, but guys women have had this done to us in thousands of movies. This one character doesnt even begin to rebalance those scales.
The movies absolute standout is Kate McKinnons Holtzmann. Shes the inventor of the Ghostbusters gadgets, and shes so delightfully over the top. Shes d**n hot and youre going to see her cosplayed everywhere.
One justified criticism from the first trailer was the portrayal of Leslie Jones character, Patty. The trailer was put together in a way that emphasized that she was the only non-scientist and it made the movie look flat-out racist. Jones took to Twitter to provide some perspective to her character that we couldnt have had before the movie came out. Patty may not be a scientist in Ghostbusters, but shes smart in a number of ways and provides the team direction and information at critical points. In the end she makes the decisive call that leads to the resolution and shes exactly what the team needed. Its a shame shes the only non-scientist but its not as bad as the trailer made out when you have the context of the rest of the movie.
I know Ghostbusters 1984 is problematic but its still something of a fave of mine. As a long time fan, with my own uniform and props, I feel well placed to say that Ghostbusters 2016 is as good as Ghostbusters 1984. The original has an amazing first half but the second half falls away slightly. Ghostbusters 2 is a pretty terrible movie, it hits the odd high note but generally its like watching your dad try to rap; it really isnt how you want to spend your time. Ghostbusters 2016 doesnt quite reach the highs of the first half of the original but it never sinks to the lows of that movie either.
The movie is very safe for kids as young as 8 or so as it does have a couple spooky ghosts and a few jump scares. If those dont bother your kid then its fine for the younger ones, too. Girls are going to love having an action movie where they can see themselves on screen. This really is a first and its worth celebrating. Make sure you stay to the end of the credits as there is an extra scene that hints to where the sequel might go. This is easy to do as the credits themselves are fun with Chris Hemsworth dancing through them.
Paul Feigs Ghostbusters is straight up fun that you cant miss. Go bust some ghosts.
Marcy (@marcyjcook) is an immigrant trans woman and writer. This includesTranscanuck.com, a website dedicated to informing and helping trans Canadians. She also has a nerd job, too many cats, is a part time volunteer s*x educator and has an ongoing sordid love affair with Lego. Those last two are not related probably.
The Mary Sue has a strict comment policy that forbids, but is not limited to, personal insults toward anyone, hate speech, and trolling.
Follow The Mary Sue on Twitter, Facebook, Tumblr, Pinterest, & Google+.
Is Gwen Stefani’s Song ‘Misery’ About Blake Shelton? ‘You’re Crazy!’ | TODAY
She is a multi-platinum solo artist and the lead singer of No Doubt.
And Gwen Stefani did not disappoint fans as she took to the stage in a sheer bodysuit for a performance of her new song Misery on theToday Show on Friday in New York City.
The 46-year-oldlooked sexy as she rocked the plaza, talked about her first tour in seven years, and played coy when it came to boyfriend Blake Shelton, 40.
Scroll down for video
Sexy show: Gwen Stefani, 46, did not disappoint fans as she took to the stage in a sheer bodysuit for a performance of her new song Misery on the Today Show on Friday in New York City
Gwen"s long-time friend and TV host Carson Daly got straight to the point asking the Grammy winner if her new song was written about her country star beau.
The blonde beauty laughed and told Carson, "You"re crazy."
Adding, "You know what"s crazy, the song is called Misery, but it is a song about love."
She continued, "And that"s all I will say about that."
"You"re crazy": The pop star"s long-time friend and TV host Carson Daly got straight to the point asking the Grammy winner if her new song was written about her boyfriend Blake Shelton. She laughed and said, "You"re crazy." Adding, "You know what"s crazy, the song is called Misery, but it is a song about love"
Rise and shine!Today co-host Matt Lauer thanked the mom-of- three for her early morning performance. The bright-eyed bombshell smiled and said, "I"m very flexible when it comes to sleeping" saying she is enjoying catching some zzz"s on the tour bus
Gwen and Blake started dating in November of 2015 after each one divorced their spouses only a few months prior.
Today co-host Matt Lauer first thanked the mom-of- three for her early morning performance.
The bright-eyed bombshell smiled and said, "I"m very flexible when it comes to sleeping."
Back at it! Gwen"s This Is What The Truth Feels Like tour -- her first in seven years -- just kicked off in Boston on July 12. On Today she said the opening show was "magical" and very "rewarding"
Gwen gushed: "I missed it. I was starving to be back on tour. I love it."In addition to singing Misery, the songstress also performed her hits The Sweet Escape and Hollaback Girl on Friday morning
The pop star"s This Is What The Truth Feels Like tour, which coincides with her new album, just kicked off in Boston on July 12, and Gwen is enjoying life on the road.
"That tour bus is the best sleep you ever could get... I missed it. I was starving to be on tour. I love it."
Gwen gushed as she talked to the Today hosts about opening night.
The Make Me Like You singer said, "It was literally magical.. and so rewarding..."
Signature look: The Voice judge sported her usual bold red lip and wore her platinum blonde locks swept back into a sleek ponytail which featured jet black ends
For her early morning appearance on NBC Gwen sported her signature look: a bold red lip and her platinum blonde locks swept back into a sleek ponytail which featured jet black ends.
The Voice judge showed some skin in a black mesh onesie which featured gold and silver sparkly adornments.
Gwen layered a black bra underneath the sultry design and teamed the rocker look with jeans.
She also appeared to have a black leather fringed cape attached to her denim pants and finished off the edgy ensemble with a pair of flat combat boots.
In typical Gwen glamour the star glitzed up her look with a custom funky manicure and diva sized diamonds on her fingers and in her ears.
In addition to singing Misery, the songstress also performed her hits The Sweet Escape and Hollaback Girl.
Meanwhile, Gwen"s beau Blake, who"s been traveling with the hitmaker while she tours, is expected to perform on stage with his love at some point during her concert series.
Gwen and Gavin Rossdale were married for nearly 13 years when they divorced in August 2015.
The Used To Love You singer and her Bush rocker ex have three sons together: Kingston, 10, Zuma, 7, and Apollo, 2.
While Blake ended his second marriage to Miranda Lambert in 2015 after four years of marriage.
Details! Gwen layered a black bra underneath the mesh onesie and teamed the rocker look with jeans. She also appeared to have a black leather fringed cape attached to her denim pants and finished the edgy ensemble off with a pair of flat combat boots
Where"s Blake? Gwen"s country star beau, who"s been traveling with the hitmaker while she tours, is expected to perform on stage with his love at some point during her concert series
Syrian rebel groups backed by the U.S. and its allies have committed serious violations of international humanitarian law, including abductions, torture and summary killings, according to Amnesty International.
A report by the leading human rights organization details how extremist rebel groups have taken over large parts of major Syrian cities, in which they have created repressive theocratic regimes where critics are violently silenced and where religious and ethnic minority groups fear for their lives.
Torture Was My Punishment: Abductions, Torture and Summary Killings Under Armed Group Rule in Aleppo and Idleb, Syria shows how the Syrian people have been caught between a rock and a hard place with extremist rebels on one side and a brutal regime on the other.
The report focuses primarily on the governorates of Aleppo and Idlib, in the north of the country. Aleppo is Syrias largest city, and the Aleppo governorate is the most populous.
Amnesty documented abuses committed by five armed groups that have controlled parts of Aleppo and Idlib since 2012. These rebels have been supported by Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Qatar and the U.S.
In Aleppo, Amnesty investigated the actions of the Levant Front, the Nour al-Din al-Zenki Movement and Division 16, factions in the Aleppo Conquest rebel coalition.
In Idlib, it looked at the crimes of the rebel groups Jabhat al-Nusra and Ahrar al-Sham, both of which are extremist Islamist militias that are party of the Army of Conquest coalition.
Jabhat al-Nusra is Syrias al-Qaeda affiliate. The U.S. officially considers it a terrorist group, although Western allies Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Qatar have supported it.
Amnesty noted that al-Nusra has a significant presence throughout the Idlib governorate. Ahrar al-Sham is present in the major cities Idlib, Aleppo, Damascus and Hama.
Executions and strict Sharia
Armed groups have repressed many Syrians who were themselves once supportive of the rebels.
I was happy to be free from the Syrian governments unjust rule but now the situation is worse, a Syrian lawyer told Amnesty.
Rebel groups have established courts (the report uses the term in scare quotes) in Aleppo and Idlib based on strict interpretations of Sharia (Islamic law).
Extremist Islamist groups such as Jabhat al-Nusra and Ahrar al-Sham have harshly punished Syrians who disobey their theocratic laws, the report notes.
It cites numerous cases of summary killings carried out by Jabhat al-Nusra, the Levant Front and rebel courts. Some have been execution-style killings in front of crowds.
Jabhat al-Nusra has publicly executed civilian men it accused of homosexuality and civilian women it accused of adultery.
In Aleppo, the Supreme Judicial Council run by the Levant Front told Amnesty that the punishment for apostasy is execution. Death sentences are carried out in the detention center according to Sharia principles, the deputy director said.
According to the Carnegie Endowment, most of the rebel groups in the Levant Front coalition likely receive support from the Military Operations Center, a Turkey-based rebel facility that the U.S. helps operate with its allies.
Most of the courts run by these rebel groups, Amnesty says, are based on the Unified Arab Code, a set of Sharia-based legal codes that were endorsed by the Arab League between 1988 and 1996 but were never implemented anywhere.
This legal code demands harsh corporal punishments for hudud crimes (violations of Islamic law), including stoning, amputations and flogging.
I publicly criticized Jabhat al-Nusra on Facebook accusing them of committing worse human rights abuses than those perpetrated by the government. The next morning, Jabhat al-Nusra forces took me from my home, a Syrian lawyer told Amnesty.
An interrogator told him he was not a real lawyer because he did not know Islamic law. The Syrian rebel threatened him, telling him he had to give up his profession or his family wold never see me again. After 10 days of abduction, hearing men screaming from torture, the lawyer agreed.
I left Syria as soon as I was released, he added.
A female activist who had just been released from detention by the Syrian government told Amnesty she was subsequently arrested and interrogated by Ahrar al-Sham rebels for not wearing a veil.
They forced me to wear a veil and cover my face. They brought a religious man who made me kneel to confess my wrongdoings. The interrogator repeatedly threatened to conduct a virginity test, she recalled.
Torture
Amnesty documented cases of armed factions torturing journalists, activists and other civilians who do not share their ideologies.
I heard and read about the government security forces torture techniques. I thought I would be safe from that now that I am living in an opposition-held area. I was wrong. I was subjected to the same torture techniques but at the hands of Jabhat al-Nusra, explained a Syrian man who was abducted by the extremist rebel group.
Syrian lawyers who have spoken out against rebel groups use of torture have themselves been abducted and threatened.
In several of the cases of abduction, journalists, political activists and a humanitarian worker told Amnesty that they were tortured by either Jabhat al-Nusra or the Nour al-Din al-Zenki Movement. Some were violently forced to sign a statement of confession.
The methods of torture described are disturbingly similar to some of the ones used by the Syrian government, Amnesty wrote.
Numerous journalists and activists were kidnapped and tortured by al-Nusra for promoting secular beliefs, the rights group reported.
One journalist who works for an international media outlet was tortured by al-Nusra rebels for offending the jihad and mujahidin [rebel fighters] and for working with a media channel that opposes al-Qaida.
The release form given to the tortured journalist by his interrogator said that he had been acquitted of the charges after pledging that he would only report on issues that support the Islamic faith.
Another activist was told he was being tortured for being secular.
Even groups Syrian activists described as moderate have abducted and tortured Syrians. Activists told Amnesty the Levant Front, the Nour al-Din al-Zenki Movement and the 16th Division also tortured and mistreated detainees.
A humanitarian worker was abducted and tortured by the Nour al-Din al-Zenki Movement for complaining about the misuse of funds in a hospital in Aleppo.
The Nour al-Din al-Zenki Movement is a CIA-approved rebel group that has received TOW anti-tank missiles.
Amnesty said Syrian lawyers and activists told it of cases of abduction and torture carried out by other rebel groups in Aleppo and Idlib, but it was unable to independently verify these claims.
Targeting of minority groups
The Amnesty report also shows how rebel groups have targeted ethnic and religious minorities.
The rights organization documented cases in which Division 16, a Syrian rebel group that the U.S. government identifies as moderate, abducted Kurdish civilians.
In one case, an Arab man offered to drive his Kurdish neighbor to a dentist appointment in Aleppo. She was kidnapped at a checkpoint by the 16th Division. The Arab man was released, but she wasnt. The womans son went looking for her, and he disappeared as well.
Other Kurdish civilians told Amnesty their family members were also abducted by Division 16. A Kurdish man who was released said he saw three missing Kurdish women working in the kitchen in a Division 16 detention center, but their families are too afraid to ask the rebel group for more information.
The 16th Division is backed by the U.S., and is part of a coalition that is fighting other U.S.-backed rebels.
Christian residents of the Aleppo and Idlib governorates have also been abducted and abused by Syrian rebels because of their religion, Amnesty said.
The CIA-approved Nour al-Din al-Zenki Movement has abducted Christians.
Ahrar al-Sham and Jabhat al-Nusra have destroyed churches. They have also confiscated the homes and stolen the belongings of Christian Syrians.
Ahrar al-Sham is supported by close Western allies Saudi Arabia and Turkey (the latter is also a member of NATO).
Some Syrian Christian families were told they must either convert or leave the Idlib governorate, Amnesty reported.
Abductions and repression of journalists
Amnesty documented dozens of cases of abduction carried out by armed opposition groups in the Aleppo and Idlib governorates between 2012 and 2016.
It even reported cases in which extremist rebel groups Ahrar al-Sham and Jabhat al-Nusra kidnapped children and placed them for long periods of time in solitary confinement, leading to hallucinations.
An activist who said he celebrated the Syrian governments defeat told Amnesty that the rebel groups he now lives under are in control of what we can and cannot say. You either agree with their social rules and policies or you disappear.
Syrian armed groups have carried out abductions and deprived persons of their liberty without any legal basis even under the quasi-judicial system under which they are operating, Amnesty wrote.
An activist in Idlib told Amnesty that, during a ceasefire, protesters tried to fill the streets, but were violently dispersed and arrested by rebels with the extremist group Jabhat al-Nusra.
Abducted victims have included human rights activists, journalists and lawyers.
Jabhat al-Nusra was pressuring men to join the armed group. Even those who resisted were forced to join. My friends left for Turkey because they were afraid, a Syrian man told Amnesty.
He went into hiding, but al-Nusra kidnapped his son. The man told the extremist group that he would join if it released his son. As soon as his child was free, the man fled with his family to Turkey.
Witnesses told Amnesty that extremist rebel groups have cracked down on behavior they deem un-Islamic.
In one anecdote, they recall how the extremist group twice attacked Radio Fresh, a radio station in the rebel town Kafranbel, arresting staff members for playing music which it deemed to be socially unacceptable and offensive to Islam. A witness said they had been playing revolutionary songs and the music of Fairuz, a popular Lebanese singer.
Another media activist was kidnapped by Ahrar al-Sham for criticizing the extremist rebel group on Facebook and accusing it of corruption. Amnesty says he is still detained.
Yet another media activist told Amnesty that he had been kidnapped by the moderate groups the Nour al-Din al-Zenki Movement and the Levant Front for criticizing the unjust rule of some the armed groups [and issues] such as corruption on Facebook. He said he heard people being tortured in other rooms while he was abducted.
Journalists also told Amnesty that newspapers and other media deemed insulting to Islam and the mujahidin (jihadists) have been banned and confiscated.
A journalist working at Enab Baladi recalled that, in 2015 alone, we had to pull out dozens of our employees from Idleb and Aleppo because they were receiving threats of abductions and killings.
Another journalist at Souriatna said that, after distributors and journalists were threatened by rebel groups, they stopped distributing the newspaper in Idlib and Aleppo for eight months.
Rebel groups have also abducted individuals, including children, accused of sympathizing with or providing information to the Syrian government.
International response
The cases of abduction, torture and summary killings documented by Amnesty International offer a glimpse into the reality of life under armed opposition groups in Aleppo and Idleb governorates, Amnesty wrote.
It added: These abuses have taken place in a context in which armed opposition groups across Syria have committed war crimes by killing and injuring civilians through the indiscriminate use of weapons such as mortars, improvised explosive devices and suicide car bombs in attacks on residential areas under government control.
Amnesty conducted this research between December 2015 and May 2016. Many of the witnesses it interviewed were living in exile in Turkey.
The human rights group contacted representatives of Syrian rebel groups, including the Aleppo Conquest coalition and Ahrar al-Sham, asking for responses to its findings. No armed opposition groups answered Amnestys questions about specific human rights abuses.
It condemned the impunity on all sides of the war in Syria.
Justice for the hundreds of thousands of victims remains elusive as neither the Syrian government nor armed groups have been held accountable for their crimes, the rights group wrote.
Amnesty accused the Syrian government of carrying out the majority of human rights violations. It also said Russia has committed violations that are likely war crimes in its bombing campaign.
While there has been a lot of attention in the Western media to crimes committed by the Syrian government and its allies, there has been much less attention to the crimes of Western-backed rebels.
Amnesty called on the International Syria Support Group particularly the U.S., Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Turkey, the U.K. and France to immediately cease the transfer of arms, munitions and other military equipment, including logistical and financial support, to armed groups implicated in committing war crimes and other serious human rights abuses and violations of international humanitarian law.
The rights group emphasized that Syrian rebel groups and the international community, particularly those governments that support them militarily and financially, must address the abuses they are committing without delay.
Today was Rogue Ones day at Celebration Europe. We got a look at the new ships and vehicles of the Empire, new behind-the-scenes footageand even the teeniest glimmer of Darth Vader. But as well as dazzling the main stage, Rogue One brought its costumes to Celebrations convention hall, and we went and took a look.
On display as part of the same Rogue One installation that brought us Director Krennics sharp shuttle and the TIE Striker, Stormtroopers were out in force. The the classic costumes styled after the Empires appearance in the original films showed up as did the new troopers (those of the Death and Shore variety) that will threaten Jyn and her erstwhile group of ragtag rebels in Rogue One.
The Golden Oldies
Lookin good, trooper.
The commanders of the stormtrooper forces in Rogue Oneconfirmed by director Gareth Edwards in the Rogue One panel to be portrayed by members of the Maldives National Defense Forcedo have something a little different to the ones we previously saw in the films: humongous backpacks that we certainly hope they didnt have to drag through the waters of the newly-named planet of Scarif.
The New Team
Described by their information panel as as patrolling defense squads at a planetary facility on Scarif (presumably housing components for the Death Star?)itself called the headquarters of the Imperial Military.
Being at the seat of Imperial Military might means fancy armor...
... And fancier weapons.
Not everything feels like classic Star Wars thoughthe combat skirt on this guy feels very much like the specialized armor of the prequels clone troopers.
The Deathtroopers, meanwhile, arent Imperial Military like their fellow troopers. Theyre pretty muchdescribed as Director Krennics personal squad of soldiers, highly trained operatives of Imperial Intelligence encased in black armor.
Shiny. On the stage floor, the look almost silver rather than the deep, dark black in the trailers.
For all the newnew weapons, new helmets, new armortheres still some of the old in the Deathtroopers: their sidearms, the classic Imperial SE-14C.
And Their Fabulous Boss
Also on display is the Deathtroopers bossor at least the uniform of Orson Krennic, leading officer in the Imperial Militarys Advanced Weapons Research division, is. I agree with Gwendoline Christie: that is indeed a good cape.
Be sure to check out all of our coverage of Star Wars Celebration Europe.
